BH250-46

Title

BH250-46

Subject

Anorthosite

Description

Major Mineral: anorthite
Minor Minerals: plagioclase, sericite
Mineralogy Comments: Carlsbad twinning, sericite secondary alteration

BH250-46 is an anorthosite sample from near Silver Bay, Minnesota, and is part of the Duluth Complex, a massive Mesoproterozoic-age intrusive body. Like other anorthosites in the complex, this rock is notable for its plagioclase-rich composition. The dominant mineral is plagioclase feldspar, typically ranging from labradorite to bytownite (An₅₀–An₈₀), comprising over 90% of the rock. Plagioclase crystals are generally euhedral to subhedral, often centimeter-scale, and exhibit weak to moderate zoning.

The bulk composition is high in Al₂O₃ due to plagioclase dominance, and low in SiO₂ compared to granitic rocks (typically ~50–55 wt%). K₂O and Na₂O contents are also low, consistent with the presence of calcic plagioclase.

The rock exhibits a typical cumulate texture, and is found interlayered with troctolite, gabbro, and oxide-rich layers, appearing here as a large xenolith, as shown in the accompanying photograph.


<

Creator

Bereket Haileab

Source

From the rock collection of Bereket Haileab. Sample 46. Housed at Carleton College in Minnesota.

Type

Thin section

Relation


View on ArcGIS Online here






















TAS diagram of sample BH250-46.

Collection

Citation

Bereket Haileab, “BH250-46,” BH250 Mineralogy Teaching Collection, accessed April 25, 2026, https://bereket-haileab.geology.sites.carleton.edu/items/show/51.

Output Formats